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Texts -- 1 Chronicles 6:1-64 (NET)

Context
Levi’s Descendants
6:1 The sons of Levi : Gershon , Kohath , and Merari . 6:2 The sons of Kohath : Amram , Izhar , Hebron , and Uzziel . 6:3 The children of Amram : Aaron , Moses , and Miriam . The sons of Aaron : Nadab , Abihu , Eleazar , and Ithamar . 6:4 Eleazar was the father of Phinehas , and Phinehas was the father of Abishua . 6:5 Abishua was the father of Bukki , and Bukki was the father of Uzzi . 6:6 Uzzi was the father of Zerahiah , and Zerahiah was the father of Meraioth . 6:7 Meraioth was the father of Amariah , and Amariah was the father of Ahitub . 6:8 Ahitub was the father of Zadok , and Zadok was the father of Ahimaaz . 6:9 Ahimaaz was the father of Azariah , and Azariah was the father of Johanan . 6:10 Johanan was the father of Azariah , who served as a priest in the temple Solomon built in Jerusalem . 6:11 Azariah was the father of Amariah , and Amariah was the father of Ahitub . 6:12 Ahitub was the father of Zadok , and Zadok was the father of Shallum . 6:13 Shallum was the father of Hilkiah , and Hilkiah was the father of Azariah . 6:14 Azariah was the father of Seraiah , and Seraiah was the father of Jehozadak . 6:15 Jehozadak went into exile when the Lord sent the people of Judah and Jerusalem into exile by the hand of Nebuchadnezzar . 6:16 The sons of Levi : Gershom , Kohath , and Merari . 6:17 These are the names of the sons Gershom : Libni and Shimei . 6:18 The sons of Kohath : Amram , Izhar , Hebron , and Uzziel . 6:19 The sons of Merari : Mahli and Mushi . These are the clans of the Levites by their families . 6:20 To Gershom : His son Libni , his son Jahath , his son Zimmah , 6:21 his son Joah , his son Iddo , his son Zerah , and his son Jeatherai . 6:22 The sons of Kohath : His son Amminadab , his son Korah , his son Assir , 6:23 his son Elkanah , his son Ebiasaph , his son Assir , 6:24 his son Tahath , his son Uriel , his son Uzziah , and his son Shaul . 6:25 The sons of Elkanah : Amasai , Ahimoth , 6:26 his son Elkanah , his son Zophai , his son Nahath , 6:27 his son Eliab , his son Jeroham , and his son Elkanah . 6:28 The sons of Samuel : Joel the firstborn and Abijah the second oldest. 6:29 The descendants of Merari : Mahli , his son Libni , his son Shimei , his son Uzzah , 6:30 his son Shimea , his son Haggiah , and his son Asaiah .
Professional Musicians
6:31 These are the men David put in charge of music in the Lord’s sanctuary , after the ark was placed there. 6:32 They performed music before the sanctuary of the meeting tent until Solomon built the Lord’s temple in Jerusalem . They carried out their tasks according to regulations . 6:33 These are the ones who served along with their sons : From the Kohathites : Heman the musician , son of Joel , son of Samuel , 6:34 son of Elkanah , son of Jeroham , son of Eliel , son of Toah , 6:35 son of Zuph , son of Elkanah , son of Mahath , son of Amasai , 6:36 son of Elkanah , son of Joel , son of Azariah , son of Zephaniah , 6:37 son of Tahath , son of Assir , son of Ebiasaph , son of Korah , 6:38 son of Izhar , son of Kohath , son of Levi , son of Israel . 6:39 Serving beside him was his fellow Levite Asaph , son of Berechiah , son of Shimea , 6:40 son of Michael , son of Baaseiah , son of Malkijah , 6:41 son of Ethni , son of Zerah , son of Adaiah , 6:42 son of Ethan , son of Zimmah , son of Shimei , 6:43 son of Jahath , son of Gershom , son of Levi . 6:44 Serving beside them were their fellow Levites, the descendants of Merari , led by Ethan , son of Kishi , son of Abdi , son of Malluch , 6:45 son of Hashabiah , son of Amaziah , son of Hilkiah , 6:46 son of Amzi , son of Bani , son of Shemer , 6:47 son of Mahli , son of Mushi , son of Merari , son of Levi . 6:48 The rest of their fellow Levites were assigned to perform the remaining tasks at God’s sanctuary . 6:49 But Aaron and his descendants offered sacrifices on the altar for burnt offerings and on the altar for incense as they had been assigned to do in the most holy sanctuary . They made atonement for Israel , just as God’s servant Moses had ordered . 6:50 These were the descendants of Aaron : His son Eleazar , his son Phinehas , his son Abishua , 6:51 his son Bukki , his son Uzzi , his son Zerahiah , 6:52 his son Meraioth , his son Amariah , his son Ahitub , 6:53 his son Zadok , and his son Ahimaaz . 6:54 These were the areas where Aaron’s descendants lived : The following belonged to the Kohathite clan , for they received the first allotment : 6:55 They were allotted Hebron in the territory of Judah , as well as its surrounding pasturelands . 6:56 (But the city’s land and nearby towns were allotted to Caleb son of Jephunneh .) 6:57 The descendants of Aaron were also allotted as cities of refuge Hebron , Libnah and its pasturelands , Jattir , Eshtemoa and its pasturelands , 6:58 Hilez and its pasturelands , Debir and its pasturelands , 6:59 Ashan and its pasturelands , and Beth Shemesh and its pasturelands . 6:60 Within the territory of the tribe of Benjamin they were allotted Geba and its pasturelands , Alemeth and its pasturelands , and Anathoth and its pasturelands . Their clans were allotted thirteen cities in all . 6:61 The rest of Kohath’s descendants were allotted ten cities in the territory of the half-tribe of Manasseh . 6:62 The clans of Gershom’s descendants received thirteen cities within the territory of the tribes of Issachar , Asher , Naphtali , and Manasseh (in Bashan ). 6:63 The clans of Merari’s descendants were allotted twelve cities within the territory of the tribes of Reuben , Gad , and Zebulun . 6:64 So the Israelites gave to the Levites these cities and their pasturelands .

Pericope

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Bible Dictionary

  • URIEL (1)

    [isbe] URIEL (1) - u'-ri-el ('uri'-el, "flame of El (God)," or "El is my light"): (1) A Kohathite, said in 1 Ch 15:5 to be the chief of the sons of Kohath (1 Ch 6:24 (Hebrew verse 9); 15:5,11). He corresponds to Zephaniah in the pe...

  • TEXT OF THE OLD TESTAMENT

    [isbe] TEXT OF THE OLD TESTAMENT - || I. EARLIEST FORM OF WRITING IN ISRAEL 1. Invention of Alphabet 2. The Cuneiform 3. References to Writing in the Old Testament 4. Inscriptions after Settlement in Canaan 5. Orthography of the Pe...

  • Ramathaim-zophim

    [ebd] the two heights of the Zophites or of the watchers (only in 1 Sam. 1:1), "in the land of Zuph" (9:5). Ramathaim is another name for Ramah (4). One of the Levitical families descended from Kohath, that of Zuph or Zophai (1 Ch...

  • PRIEST, HIGH

    [isbe] PRIEST, HIGH - (ha-kohen, ho hiereus; ha-kohen ha-mashiach, ho hiereus ho christos; ha-kohen ha-gadhol, ho hiereus ho megas; kohen ha-ro'sh, ho hiereus hegoumenos; New Testament archiereus): I. INSTITUTION OF THE HIGH-PRIEST...

  • PHINEES

    [isbe] PHINEES - fin'-e-es (Phinees; Codex Vaticanus (Swete), Pheinees (1 Esdras 8:2)): (1) Phinehas, son of Eleazar, son of Aaron (1 Esdras 5:5; 8:2,29; 2 Esdras 1:2; 1 Macc 2:26; Sirach 45:23). (2) The father of Achias and son of...

  • PALESTINE, 2

    [isbe] PALESTINE, 2 - III. Palestine in the Historic Books of the Old Testament. 1. Book of Joshua: Joshua is the great geographical book of the Old Testament; and the large majority of the 600 names of places, rivers and mountains...

  • MOSES

    [isbe] MOSES - mo'-zez, mo'-ziz (mosheh; Egyptian mes, "drawn out," "born"; Septuagint Mouse(s)). The great Hebrew national hero, leader, author, law-giver and prophet. I. LIFE 1. Son of Levi 2. Foundling Prince 3. Friend of the Pe...

  • MERARI

    [isbe] MERARI - me-ra'-ri (merari, "bitter"; Mararei): (1) The 3rd son of Levi, his brothers, Gershon and Kohath, being always mentioned together with him (Gen 46:11; Ex 6:16 ff). He was among those 70 who went down to Egypt with J...

  • KORAHITES; SONS OF KORAH

    [isbe] KORAHITES; SONS OF KORAH - ko'-ra-its (qorchi), (beno qorach; in the King James Version appears also as Korhite, Kohathite, Kore): This phrase is used to denote Assir and Elkanah and Abiasaph, Korah's 3 individual sons (Ex 6...

  • Jacob

    [nave] JACOB Son of Isaac, and twin brother of Esau, Gen. 25:24-26; Josh. 24:4; 1 Chr. 1:34; Acts 7:8. Ancestor of Jesus, Matt. 1:2. Given in answer to prayer, Gen. 25:21. Obtains Esau's birthright for a some stew, Gen. 25:29-34...

  • Israel

    [nave] ISRAEL 1. A name given to Jacob, Gen. 32:24-32; 2 Kin. 17:34; Hos. 12:3, 4. 2. A name of the Christ in prophecy, Isa. 49:3. 3. A name given to the descendants of Jacob, a nation. Called also Israelites, and Hebrews, Gen. 4...

  • Genealogy

    [nave] GENEALOGY, Num. 1:18; 2 Chr. 12:15; Ezra 2:59; Neh. 7:5; Heb. 7:3. Of no spiritual significance, Matt. 3:9; 1 Tim. 1:4; Tit. 3:9. From Adam to Noah, Gen. 4:16-22; 5; 1 Chr. 1:1-4; Luke 3:36-38; to Abraham, Gen. 11:10-32; ...

  • GERSHON; GERSHONITES

    [isbe] GERSHON; GERSHONITES - gur'-shon, gur'-shon-its (gereshon, written also gereshom): Firstborn of the 3 sons of Levi (Ex 6:16; Nu 3:17; 1 Ch 6:1,16 m; 23:6). He had two sons, Libni, also known as Ladan (1 Ch 23:7; 26:21), and ...

  • GERSHOM

    [ebd] expulsion. (1.) The eldest son of Levi (1 Chr. 6:16, 17, 20, 43, 62, 71; 15:7)=GERSHON (q.v.). (2.) The elder of the two sons of Moses born to him in Midian (Ex. 2:22; 18:3). On his way to Egypt with his family, in obedience...
    [isbe] GERSHOM - gur'-shom (gereshom, from garash, "to cast out"; explained, however, in Ex 2:22 and 18:3 as from gur, "For he said, I have been a sojourner in a foreign land"): (1) Firstborn son of Moses and Zipporah. The only det...
    [smith] (a stranger or exile). The first-born son of Moses and Zipporah. (Exodus 2:22; 18:3) (B.C. 1530.) The form under which the name GERSHON--the eldest son of Levi--is given in several passages of Chronicles, viz., (1 Chronic...

  • GENEALOGY, 8 part 2

    [isbe] GENEALOGY, 8 part 2 - I. Primeval Genealogies (1 Chronicals 1:1-54). To show Israel's place among the nations; follows Genesis closely, omitting only the Cainites; boldly, skillfully compressed, as if the omitted facts were ...

  • GENEALOGY, 1-7

    [isbe] GENEALOGY, 1-7 - je-na-al'-o-ji, jen-a-al'-o-ji: 1. Definition 2. Biblical References 3. Importance of Genealogies 4. Their Historical Value 5. Principles of Interpretation 6. Principles of Compilation 7. Sources 8. Principa...

  • EZRA

    [isbe] EZRA - ez'-ra (Aramaic or Chaldee, `ezra', "help"; a hypocoristicon, or shortened form of Azariah, "Yahweh has helped." The Hebrew spells the name `ezrah, as in 1 Ch 4:17, or uses the Aramaic spelling of the name, as in Ezr ...

  • EGYPT

    [isbe] EGYPT - e'-jipt: I. THE COUNTRY 1. The Basis of the Land 2. The Nile Valley 3. Earliest Human Remains 4. Climate 5. Conditions of Life 6. The Nile 7. The Fauna 8. The Flora 9. The Prehistoric Races II. THE HISTORY 1. 1st and...

  • CHRONICLES, BOOKS OF

    [isbe] CHRONICLES, BOOKS OF - kron'-i-k'-ls (dibhere ha-yamim, "The Words of the Days"; Septuagint paraleipomenon: 1. The Name 2. The Position of Chronicles in the Old Testament 3. Two Books, or One? 4. The Contents 5. Sources Bibl...

  • ABISHUA, OR ABISHUA

    [smith] (father of deliverance). Son of Bela, of the tribe of Benjamin. (1 Chronicles 8:4) Son of Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, and father of Bukki, in the genealogy of the high priests. (1 Chronicles 6:4,5,50,51; Ezra 7:4,5)

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Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • "As the laws increase and the constraints grow, the people seem less willing or less capable of following them. At this point in the narrative we see that the whole order of the priesthood is thrown open to direct confrontati...
  • The Danites' defeat of the inhabitants of Laish appears cruel and unjustified (cf. 9:45-49). The town that seemed so desirable to the spies was really vulnerable and isolated. Its advantages proved to be weaknesses. Since God...
  • Chapter 19 records an event that provoked civil war in Israel. The account of that war follows in chapter 20. Then the consequences of the war unfold in chapter 21. This section of the book is the climactic and supreme demons...
  • Samuel's parents lived near Ramathaim-zopphim (lit. two heights, elsewhere called Ramah, e.g., v. 19, lit. height) in Ephraim in central Canaan.14Samuel's father, Elkanah, was an Ephraimite by residence. He was really a Levit...
  • Bethshemesh was the closest Israelite town to Ekron. It stood about 12 miles east-southeast of Ekron. To get there the cows walked east up the Sorek Valley, Samson's home area. Evidently the Israelites who were reaping their ...
  • Delegation of authority is a mark of wisdom. Azariah (v. 2) was apparently Zadok's grandson (1 Chron. 6:8-9). "The priest"is a common designation for the high priest. Secretaries (v. 3) prepared official documents and records...
  • Chronicles covers a broader period of history than any other Old Testament book. It begins with Adam and ends with Anani who lived eight generations after King Jehoiachin (1 Chron. 3:24). If we allow 25 years for each generat...
  • The central subject of 1 and 2 Chronicles is the temple of God. Someone evidently wrote these books at the end of the Babylonian exile to encourage the Israelites to reestablish Israel's national life in the Promised Land. In...
  • I. Israel's historical roots chs. 1-9A. The lineage of David chs. 1-3B. The house of Israel chs. 4-71. The family of Judah 4:1-232. The family of Simeon 4:24-433. The families of Transjordan ch. 54. The family of Levi ch. 65....
  • "The fact that the author of 1 and 2 Chronicles devoted nine chapters out of sixty-five to genealogies (1 Chr 1-9) makes clear that these were of great importance to him and bear significantly on his purpose in writing his wo...
  • This list clearly defines the priests and Levites' line of descent. Only the descendants of Aaron, the priests, could serve in the temple by offering sacrifices on the incense altar (v. 49; cf. Num. 3:5-38). Nehemiah correctl...
  • The tribes the writer listed were Issachar, Benjamin, Naphtali, Manasseh, Ephraim, and Asher. Why did he omit Dan and Zebulun? The inclusion of these tribes would have resulted in a total of 14 tribes since he had counted Lev...
  • This list obviously parallels to some extent David's genealogy (chs. 1-3). Saul came from the tribe of Benjamin, not from the tribe of Judah that God had promised leadership of the nation. One reason the writer had an interes...
  • Verses 1 and 2 of chapter 23 provide an outline for what follows in chapters 23-27 but in reverse order. After David appointed Solomon as his coregent in 973 B.C., he began the preparations the writer described here.David ada...
  • "These things"(v. 1) refers to the events of the first return that the writer described in chapters 1-6.Ezra's genealogy (vv. 1-5) shows that he was a man of importance whom his fellow Jews would have respected. He was a desc...
  • The priests and Levites were the most important people who returned from exile because they reestablished worship in the land. Verses 1-7 give the names of 22 leaders among them who had returned in 537 B.C. with Zerubbabel an...
  • In Book 1 we saw that all the psalms except 1, 2, 10, and 33 claimed David as their writer. It is likely that he wrote these four as well even though they do not bear his name. In Book 2 the titles identify David as the write...
  • This is one of the saddest of the psalms. It relates the prayer of a person who suffered intensely over a long time yet continued to trust in the Lord. Heman was a wise man who was a singer in David's service and a contempora...
  • The number of exiles who went into captivity was important because it was with this group that the future of Israel lay. Their deportation also validated many of Jeremiah's prophecies that the people would go into captivity i...
  • There were two rooms for singers in the inner court. One of them stood beside the north inner gate, and its door faced south. It also accommodated the needs of the priests who were responsible for the care of the temple. The ...
  • 44:15-16 The Levites from Zadok's branch of the priestly family, however, would have special privileges since Zadok and his sons had served the Lord faithfully in the past (cf. 40:46; 1 Sam. 2:35; 2 Sam. 8:17; 15:24-29; 1 Kin...
  • 1:1 Yahweh sent a message to Zerubbabel and Joshua through the prophet Haggai, though it went to all the Israelites too (vv. 2, 4). Zerubbabel was the political governor (overseer) of the Persian province of Judah who had led...
  • The scene continues to be on earth.7:1 The phrase "after this"(Gr. meta touto) indicates that what follows is a new vision (cf. 4:1). The general chronological progression of the visions suggests that the events John saw now ...
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