Advanced Commentary

Texts -- Psalms 31:1-22 (NET)

Context
Psalm 31
31:1 For the music director ; a psalm of David . In you, O Lord , I have taken shelter ! Never let me be humiliated ! Vindicate me by rescuing me! 31:2 Listen to me! Quickly deliver me! Be my protector and refuge , a stronghold where I can be safe ! 31:3 For you are my high ridge and my stronghold ; for the sake of your own reputation you lead me and guide me. 31:4 You will free me from the net they hid for me, for you are my place of refuge . 31:5 Into your hand I entrust my life ; you will rescue me, O Lord , the faithful God . 31:6 I hate those who serve worthless idols , but I trust in the Lord . 31:7 I will be happy and rejoice in your faithfulness , because you notice my pain and you are aware of how distressed I am. 31:8 You do not deliver me over to the power of the enemy ; you enable me to stand in a wide open place . 31:9 Have mercy on me, for I am in distress ! My eyes grow dim from suffering . I have lost my strength. 31:10 For my life nears its end in pain ; my years draw to a close as I groan . My strength fails me because of my sin , and my bones become brittle . 31:11 Because of all my enemies , people disdain me; my neighbors are appalled by my suffering– those who know me are horrified by my condition; those who see me in the street run away from me. 31:12 I am forgotten , like a dead man no one thinks about; I am regarded as worthless, like a broken jar . 31:13 For I hear what so many are saying, the terrifying news that comes from every direction . When they plot together against me, they figure out how they can take my life . 31:14 But I trust in you, O Lord ! I declare , “You are my God !” 31:15 You determine my destiny ! Rescue me from the power of my enemies and those who chase me. 31:16 Smile on your servant ! Deliver me because of your faithfulness ! 31:17 O Lord , do not let me be humiliated , for I call out to you! May evil men be humiliated ! May they go wailing to the grave ! 31:18 May lying lips be silenced – lips that speak defiantly against the innocent with arrogance and contempt ! 31:19 How great is your favor , which you store up for your loyal followers ! In plain sight of everyone you bestow it on those who take shelter in you . 31:20 You hide them with you, where they are safe from the attacks of men ; you conceal them in a shelter , where they are safe from slanderous attacks . attacks . 31:21 The Lord deserves praise for he demonstrated his amazing faithfulness to me when I was besieged by enemies . 31:22 I jumped to conclusions and said , “I am cut off from your presence !” But you heard my plea for mercy when I cried out to you for help .

Pericope

NET

Bible Dictionary

more

Arts

Hymns

(Note: In "active" or "on" condition, the hymns music will be played automatically when mouse hover on a hymns title)
  • Siang, Malam, Musim, Tahun [KJ.331]
  • Yerusalem, Mulia dan Kudus [KJ.261]
  • [Psa 31:1] In Thee, O Lord, I Put My Trust
  • [Psa 31:1] My Heart Rejoices In Thy Name
  • [Psa 31:2] Jesus, High In Glory
  • [Psa 31:3] I Do Not Ask, O Lord
  • [Psa 31:3] Jesus, Merciful And Mild
  • [Psa 31:5] Into Thine Hand, O God Of Truth
  • [Psa 31:5] My Spirit On Thy Care
  • [Psa 31:5] O God Of Truth
  • [Psa 31:5] O God Of Truth, O Lord Of Might
  • [Psa 31:7] Sweet Is Thy Mercy, Lord
  • [Psa 31:15] Father, I Know That All My Life
  • [Psa 31:15] My Times Are In Thy Hand
  • [Psa 31:15] Who Knows How Near My End May Be?
  • [Psa 31:19] How Great The Goodness Kept In Store
  • [Psa 31:19] Indulgent Lord, Thy Goodness Reigns
  • [Psa 31:20] In The Secret Of His Presence

Questions

Resources/Books

Expository Notes on the Bible (Constable)

  • At the end of 37 years the Israelites returned to the wilderness of Zin and Kadesh. Kadesh was a large area of desert located on the edge of the wilderness of Zin. God had previously judged the older generation of Israelites ...
  • The texts of the individual psalms do not usually indicate who wrote them.1However some of the titles of the individual psalms do contain information about the writers.2This is the only really reliable information we have as ...
  • I. Book 1: chs. 1-41II. Book 2: chs. 42-72III. Book 3: chs. 73-89IV. Book 4: chs. 90-106V. Book 5: chs. 107-150...
  • 1:5 In the future there will be a winnowing judgment of people in which God will separate the righteous from the wicked (cf. Matt. 13:30). Then He will blow the wicked away (cf. Isa. 2:10-21).1:6 The basis of the judgment tha...
  • The title of this psalm identifies the writer as David. All but four of the psalms in Book 1 of the Psalter (Pss. 1-41) identify David as their writer, all except Psalms 1, 2, 10, and 33. The occasion of his writing this one ...
  • 4:6 The comment of many people David quoted reflects the spirit of discontent with present conditions that had led them to oppose the king. Their desire for good was legitimate. David asked God to show them good by blessing t...
  • 6:1 A more literal translation of this verse would be, "O Lord, not in Your anger rebuke me; not in Your wrath chasten me."By putting the negative first David emphasized the manner of the Lord's discipline. David knew his was...
  • The psalmist's confidence that the Lord would protect him was strong.31:3-4 David believed God would free him from his present entangling problems because the Lord had promised to help the righteous in their afflictions.31:5 ...
  • David recounted some of the reasons he needed God's help. Among other things he admitted his own sins were partly responsible for his sufferings (v.10). Mainly it was the opposition of evil people that accounted for his distr...
  • The psalmist extolled Yahweh for His goodness to those who seek refuge in Him. God protects them from evil conspiracies and verbal attacks. The Lord had been faithful to David under attack. The reference to the besieged city ...
  • 41:10 David had asked God to restore his health so he might repay his enemies. This may seem to be an unworthy motive in view of the Lord Jesus' instruction to love our enemies and do them good (Matt. 5:44). However, individu...
  • 70:1 David needed and cried out for God's immediate help (cf. 31:2).70:2-3 He needed help quickly because enemies were trying to ruin him. He prayed that God would bring shame on those who sought to shame David. His enemies w...
  • This psalm expresses the faith of an older person in need who had trusted in God for many years. The writer is unknown to us. He combined elements that we find in several other psalms to communicate his thoughts (cf. Pss. 22;...
  • Allen, Ronald B. "Evidence from Psalm 89."In A Case for Premillennialism: A New Consensus, pp. 55-77. Edited by Donald K. Campbell and Jeffrey L. Townsend. Chicago: Moody Press, 1992._____. Lord of Song. Portland: Multnomah P...
  • This message to the people involved another symbolic act (cf. 13:1-11). This incident may have occurred between 609 and 605 B.C.19:1 Yahweh told Jeremiah to take some of Judah's elders and senior priests and to go and purchas...
  • 2:36 Daniel carefully distinguished the dream (vv. 31-35) from its interpretation (vv. 36-45) for the sake of clarity. His reference to "we"telling the interpretation is probably an editorial plural. This form of speech allow...
  • The following prayer is mainly thanksgiving for deliverance from drowning. It is not thanksgiving for deliverance from the fish. Jonah prayed it while he was in the fish. Evidently he concluded after some time in the fish's s...
  • Before Messiah can reign in peace, He must destroy all enemies and deliver and restore His people (cf. Ps. 110).9:11 As for the Israelites (Zion), the Lord promised to set free those of them whom their enemies would hold pris...
  • This pericope describes the character of the kingdom's subjects and their rewards in the kingdom.236"Looked at as a whole . . . the Beatitudes become a moral sketch of the type of person who is ready to possess, or rule over,...
  • Luke included three things in this heart of the death scene. He gave two evidences of God's displeasure with people for rejecting His Son. He recorded Jesus' prayer of trust in the Father, and he noted three immediate reactio...
  • Abbot, T. K. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Epistles to the Ephesians and to the Colossians. International Critical Commentary series. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1897.Aldrich, Roy L. "The Gift of God."Biblioth...
  • Adamson, James B. The Epistle of James. New International Commentary on the New Testament series. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1976; reprint ed. Grand Rapids: Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Co., 1984.Bailey, Mark...

Expositions Of Holy Scripture (Maclaren)

  • Be Thou to me a strong Rock, an house of defence to save me. 3. For Thou art my Rock and my Fortress.'--Psalm 31:2-3 (R.V.).IT sounds strange logic, Be… for Thou art,' and yet it i8 the logic of prayer, and goes very dee...
  • Into Thine hand I commit my spirit: Thou hast redeemed me, O Lord God of truth.'--Psalm 31:5.THE first part of this verse is consecrated for ever by our Lord's use of it on the Cross. Is it not wonderful that, at that supreme...
  • Oh how great is Thy goodness, which Thou hast laid up for them that fear Thee; which Thou hast wrought for them that trust in Thee before the sons of men!'--Psalm 31:19.THE Psalmist has been describing, with the eloquence of ...
  • Thou shalt hide them in the secret of Thy presence from the pride of man; Thou shalt keep them secretly in a pavilion from the strife of tongues.'--Psalm 31:20.THE word rendered presence' is literally face,' and the force of ...
  • The phrase in our text is a quotation, slightly altered, from Psalm 31:6: I hate them that regard lying vanities; but I trust in the Lord.' The alteration in the form of the verb as it occurs in Jonah expresses the intensity ...
Back to Commentary Page


TIP #15: Use the Strong Number links to learn about the original Hebrew and Greek text. [ALL]
created in 0.05 seconds
powered by
bible.org - YLSA