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Genesis 21:1-34

21:1

visited <06485> [visited.]

Sarah ...... said ....... Sarah ..... promised <08283 0559 01696> [Sarah as.]


21:2

pregnant <02029> [conceived.]

appointed time <04150> [at the set.]


21:3


21:4


21:5


21:6

God <0430> [God.]

laugh <06712> [to laugh.]

Sarah most likely remembered the circumstance mentioned in ch. 18:12; and also the name Isaac, which implies laughter.

laugh <06711> [will laugh.]


21:7

would <04448> [Who.]

birth <03205> [for I.]


21:8

weaned ............. weaned <01580> [A.M. 2111. B.C. 1893. and was.]

feast <04960> [feast.]


21:9

Sarah <08283> [Sarah.]

Egyptian <04713> [Egyptian.]

mocking <06711> [mocking.]


21:10

Banish <01644> [Cast out.]

The word rendered "cast out," signifies also to divorce. See Le 21:7. In this latter sense, it may be understood here.

heir <03423> [heir.]


21:11

because <0182> [because.]


21:12

<08085> [hearken.]

Isaac <03327> [in Isaac.]


21:13


21:14

Early <07925> [A.M. 2112. B.C. 1892. rose up.]

took <03947> [took.]

child <03206> [child.]

Or, youth, (see ver. 12, 20,) as Ishmael was now 16 or 17 years of age.

sent <07971> [sent.]

wandering aimlessly <08582> [wandered.]

Beer Sheba <0884> [Beer-sheba.]

So called when Moses wrote; but not before Abraham's covenant with Abimelech, ver. 31. Such instances of the figure prolepsis are not infrequent in the Pentateuch.


21:15

water <04325> [the water.]

shoved ... child <07993 03206> [and she cast the child.]

Or, "and she sent the lad," to screen him from the intensity of the heat.


21:16

watch <07200> [Let.]

<05375> [lift.]


21:17

heard ............................ heard <08085> [heard.]

angel <04397> [the angel.]

Hagar ........... Hagar <01904> [What.]

afraid <03372> [fear.]


21:18

make <07760> [I will.]


21:19


21:20

God <0430> [God.]

<07235> [an archer.]


21:21

wilderness <04057> [in the.]

wife <0802> [a wife.]


21:22

Abimelech <040> [A.M. 2118. B.C. 1886. Abimelech.]

God <0430> [God.]


21:23

swear <07650> [swear.]

deceive ... my children or my <08266 05209> [that thou wilt not deal falsely with me. Heb. if thou shalt lie unto me. I have.]


21:24


21:25

lodged a complaint <03198> [reproved.]

concerning <0182> [because.]

Wells of water were of great consequence in those hot countries, especially where the flocks were numerous; because water was scarce, and digging to find it was attended with the expense of much time and labour.

servants <05650> [servants.]


21:26

know <03045> [I wot.]

"Wot," though used for the present, is the past tense of the almost obsolete word "to wit," from the Saxon {witan,} to know.


21:27

took <03947> [took.]

made <03772> [made.]


21:29


21:30

proof <05713> [a witness.]


21:31

named <07121> [called.]

[Beer-sheba. i.e., The well of the oath, or the well of the seven: alluding to the seven ewe lambs. The verb rendered "to swear" is derived from the word translated seven.]

.# 14 26:23 Jos 15:28 Jud 20:1 2Sa 17:11 1Ki 4:25


21:32

Philistines <06430> [the Philistines.]


21:33

tamarisk tree <0815> [grove. or, tree.]

The original word {eshel,} has been variously translated a grove, a plantation, an orchard, a cultivated field, and an oak; but it may denote a kind of tamarisk, as it is rendered by Gesenius, the same with the Arabic {athl.}

Beer Sheba <0884> [Beer-sheba.]

worshiped <07121> [called.]

Lord <08034> [on the name.]

Dr. Shuckford justly contends, that the expression rendered, "he called on the name," signifies "he invoked in the name."

eternal <05769> [everlasting.]


21:34


Genesis 18:4

18:4

wash ... feet <07272 07364> [wash your feet.]

In those ancient times, shoes such as ours, were not in use; and the foot was protected only with sandals or soles, fastened round the foot with straps. It was, therefore, not only necessary from motives of cleanliness, but also a very great refreshment, in so hot a country, to get the feet washed at the end of a day's journey; and this is the first thing that Abraham proposes.

tree <06086> [tree.]

Rest in the shade was the second requisite for the refreshment of a weary traveller.


Genesis 18:6

18:6

hurried ......... Quick <04116> [Make ready quickly. Heb. hasten. three.]


Psalms 17:14

17:14

power <03027> [which are. or, by. men of.]

enjoy prosperity <02506> [portion.]

<0990> [belly.]

riches <06840> [hid.]

many <07646> [they are full, etc. or, their children are full. leave.]


James 3:15

3:15

wisdom <4678> [wisdom.]

but <235> [but.]

natural <5591> [sensual. or, natural.]

demonic <1141> [devilish.]


James 4:15

4:15

If <1437> [If.]




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