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Genesis 21:1-34

21:1

visited <06485> [visited.]

Sarah ...... said ....... Sarah ..... promised <08283 0559 01696> [Sarah as.]


21:2

pregnant <02029> [conceived.]

appointed time <04150> [at the set.]


21:3


21:4


21:5


21:6

God <0430> [God.]

laugh <06712> [to laugh.]

Sarah most likely remembered the circumstance mentioned in ch. 18:12; and also the name Isaac, which implies laughter.

laugh <06711> [will laugh.]


21:7

would <04448> [Who.]

birth <03205> [for I.]


21:8

weaned ............. weaned <01580> [A.M. 2111. B.C. 1893. and was.]

feast <04960> [feast.]


21:9

Sarah <08283> [Sarah.]

Egyptian <04713> [Egyptian.]

mocking <06711> [mocking.]


21:10

Banish <01644> [Cast out.]

The word rendered "cast out," signifies also to divorce. See Le 21:7. In this latter sense, it may be understood here.

heir <03423> [heir.]


21:11

because <0182> [because.]


21:12

<08085> [hearken.]

Isaac <03327> [in Isaac.]


21:13


21:14

Early <07925> [A.M. 2112. B.C. 1892. rose up.]

took <03947> [took.]

child <03206> [child.]

Or, youth, (see ver. 12, 20,) as Ishmael was now 16 or 17 years of age.

sent <07971> [sent.]

wandering aimlessly <08582> [wandered.]

Beer Sheba <0884> [Beer-sheba.]

So called when Moses wrote; but not before Abraham's covenant with Abimelech, ver. 31. Such instances of the figure prolepsis are not infrequent in the Pentateuch.


21:15

water <04325> [the water.]

shoved ... child <07993 03206> [and she cast the child.]

Or, "and she sent the lad," to screen him from the intensity of the heat.


21:16

watch <07200> [Let.]

<05375> [lift.]


21:17

heard ............................ heard <08085> [heard.]

angel <04397> [the angel.]

Hagar ........... Hagar <01904> [What.]

afraid <03372> [fear.]


21:18

make <07760> [I will.]


21:19


21:20

God <0430> [God.]

<07235> [an archer.]


21:21

wilderness <04057> [in the.]

wife <0802> [a wife.]


21:22

Abimelech <040> [A.M. 2118. B.C. 1886. Abimelech.]

God <0430> [God.]


21:23

swear <07650> [swear.]

deceive ... my children or my <08266 05209> [that thou wilt not deal falsely with me. Heb. if thou shalt lie unto me. I have.]


21:24


21:25

lodged a complaint <03198> [reproved.]

concerning <0182> [because.]

Wells of water were of great consequence in those hot countries, especially where the flocks were numerous; because water was scarce, and digging to find it was attended with the expense of much time and labour.

servants <05650> [servants.]


21:26

know <03045> [I wot.]

"Wot," though used for the present, is the past tense of the almost obsolete word "to wit," from the Saxon {witan,} to know.


21:27

took <03947> [took.]

made <03772> [made.]


21:29


21:30

proof <05713> [a witness.]


21:31

named <07121> [called.]

[Beer-sheba. i.e., The well of the oath, or the well of the seven: alluding to the seven ewe lambs. The verb rendered "to swear" is derived from the word translated seven.]

.# 14 26:23 Jos 15:28 Jud 20:1 2Sa 17:11 1Ki 4:25


21:32

Philistines <06430> [the Philistines.]


21:33

tamarisk tree <0815> [grove. or, tree.]

The original word {eshel,} has been variously translated a grove, a plantation, an orchard, a cultivated field, and an oak; but it may denote a kind of tamarisk, as it is rendered by Gesenius, the same with the Arabic {athl.}

Beer Sheba <0884> [Beer-sheba.]

worshiped <07121> [called.]

Lord <08034> [on the name.]

Dr. Shuckford justly contends, that the expression rendered, "he called on the name," signifies "he invoked in the name."

eternal <05769> [everlasting.]


21:34


Genesis 20:16

20:16

brother <0251> [thy.]

thousand <0505> [thousand.]

What these pieces were is not certain; but it is probable they were shekels, as it is so understood by the Targum; and the LXX. render it {didrachma,} by which the Hebrew shekel is rendered in ch. 23:15, 16.

compensation <05414 03682> [behold.]

Or, "behold IT (the 1,000 shekels) is to thee," etc.

compensation <03682> [a covering.]

vindicated <03198> [thus.]


Genesis 20:1

20:1

Negev <05045> [A.M. cir. 2107. B.C. cir. 1897. from.]

Kadesh <06946> [Kadesh.]

Gerar <01642> [Gerar.]

Gerar was a city of Arabia Petr‘a, under a king of the Philistines, 25 miles from Eleutheropolis beyond Daroma, in the south of Judah. From ch. 10:19, it appears to have been situated in the angle where the south and west sides of Canaan met, and to have been not far from Gaza. Jerome, in his Hebrew Traditions on Genesis, says, from Gerar to Jerusalem was three days' journey. There was a wood near Gerar, spoken of by Theodoret; and a brook, (ch. 26:26,) on which was a monastery, noticed by Sozomen.


Genesis 20:1

20:1

Negev <05045> [A.M. cir. 2107. B.C. cir. 1897. from.]

Kadesh <06946> [Kadesh.]

Gerar <01642> [Gerar.]

Gerar was a city of Arabia Petr‘a, under a king of the Philistines, 25 miles from Eleutheropolis beyond Daroma, in the south of Judah. From ch. 10:19, it appears to have been situated in the angle where the south and west sides of Canaan met, and to have been not far from Gaza. Jerome, in his Hebrew Traditions on Genesis, says, from Gerar to Jerusalem was three days' journey. There was a wood near Gerar, spoken of by Theodoret; and a brook, (ch. 26:26,) on which was a monastery, noticed by Sozomen.


Leviticus 26:40

26:40

confess <03034> [confess.]

walked <01980> [and that.]


Leviticus 26:1

26:1

make <06213> [Ye shall.]

pillar <04676> [standing image. or, pillar. image of stone. or, figured stone. Heb. a stone of picture.]


Leviticus 11:33

11:33

break <07665> [ye shall break it.]


Leviticus 11:2

11:2

Of the laws relative to clean and unclean beasts, which are recorded in this chapter and Deut. ch. 14 the following may be found a useful abstract. 1. In regard to quadrupeds, all beasts that have their feet completely cloven, above as well as below, and at the same time chew the cud, are clean. Those which have neither, or indeed want one of these distinguishing marks, are unclean. This is a systematic division of quadrupeds so excellent, as never yet, after all the improvements in natural history, to have become obsolete, but, on the contrary, to be still considered as useful by the greatest masters of the science. 2. With regard to fishes, Moses has in like manner, made a very simple systematic distinction. All that have scales and fins are clean; all others unclean. 3. Of birds, he merely specifies certain sorts as forbidden, thereby permitting all others to be eaten. 4. Insects, serpents, worms, etc., are prohibited; but with regard, however to those winged insects, which besides four walking legs, also have two longer springing legs, (Pedes saltatorii,) Moses makes an exception, and under the denomination of locusts, declares them clean in all four stages of their existence. In Palestine, Arabia, and the adjoining countries, locusts are one of the most common articles of food, and people would be very ill of if they durst not eat them: For, when a swarm of them desolates the fields, they prove in some measure themselves an antidote to the famine which they occasion. They are not only eaten fresh, immediately on their appearance, but the people collect them, and know a method of preserving them for a long time for food, after they have dried them in an oven. --Niebuhr's Description of Arabia, pp. 170-175.


Leviticus 21:22

21:22

most holy .... holy <06944> [both.]

most holy .... holy <06944> [and of the holy.]


Ezra 9:7

9:7

days ........ day ..................................... time <03117> [Since the days.]

iniquities <05771> [for our iniquities.]

over by <03027> [into the hand.]

embarrassment <01322> [to confusion.]

days ........ day ..................................... time <03117> [as it is this day.]


Nehemiah 9:34

9:34

attention <07181> [nor hearkened.]

testimonies <05715> [thy testimonies.]

admonished <05749> [thou didst.]


Psalms 78:10

78:10


Jeremiah 6:16

6:16

standing <05975> [Stand.]

<03212> [and walk.]

find <04672> [ye shall.]

<03212> [We will.]


Daniel 9:10

9:10

set <05414> [which.]




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