Advanced Commentary
Texts -- John 3:1-21 (NET)
Pericope
NET
- Joh 3:1-21 -- Conversation with Nicodemus
Bible Dictionary
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Nicodemus
[ebd] the people is victor, a Pharisee and a member of the Sanhedrin. He is first noticed as visiting Jesus by night (John 3:1-21) for the purpose of learning more of his doctrines, which our Lord then unfolded to him, giving prom...
[isbe] NICODEMUS - nik-o-de'-mus (Nikodemos): A Pharisee and a "ruler of the Jews," mentioned only by John. He (1) interviewed Christ at Jerusalem and was taught by Him the doctrine of the New Birth (Jn 3:1-15), (2) defended Him be...
[smith] (conqueror of the people), a Pharisee, a ruler of the Jews and a teacher of Israel, (John 3:1,10) whose secret visit to our Lord was the occasion of the discourse recorded only by St. John. In Nicodemus a noble candor and a s...
[nave] NICODEMUS, a Jewish rabbi. Becomes a disciple of Jesus, John 3:1-10; 7:50-53; 19:39-42.
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Jesus, The Christ
[nave] JESUS, THE CHRIST. Index of Sub-topics History of; Miscellaneous Facts Concerning; Unclassified Scriptures Relating to; Ascension of; Atonement by; Attributes of; Compassion of; Confessing; Creator; Death of; Design of His...
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Life
[ebd] generally of physical life (Gen. 2:7; Luke 16:25, etc.); also used figuratively (1) for immortality (Heb. 7:16); (2) conduct or manner of life (Rom. 6:4); (3) spiritual life or salvation (John 3:16, 17, 18, 36); (4) eternal ...
[isbe] LIFE - lif (chayyim, nephesh, ruach, chayah; zoe, psuche, bios, pneuma): I. THE TERMS II. THE OLD TESTAMENT TEACHING 1. Popular Use of the Term 2. Complexity of the Idea III. IN THE APOCRYPHA IV. IN THE NEW TESTAMENT 1. In t...
[nave] LIFE. Index of Sub-topics Miscellany of Minor Sub-topics; Brevity and Uncertainty of; Everlasting; From God; Long; Spiritual. Miscellany of Minor Sub-topics Breath of, Gen. 2:7. Called Spirit of God, Job 27:3. Tree of,...
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Salvation
[nave] SALVATION (Scriptures relating directly and remotely to a topic of the nature of this one, are difficult to separate accurately into sub-topics without giving space beyond reasonable limits. The plan of salvation, begun and ...
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JESUS CHRIST, 4B
[isbe] JESUS CHRIST, 4B - B. THE EARLY JUDAEAN MINISTRY I. The Testimonies of the Baptist. 1. The Synoptics and John: While the Synoptics pass immediately from the temptation of Jesus to the ministry in Galilee the imprisonment of ...
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Regeneration
[ebd] only found in Matt. 19:28 and Titus 3:5. This word literally means a "new birth." The Greek word so rendered (palingenesia) is used by classical writers with reference to the changes produced by the return of spring. In Matt...
[isbe] REGENERATION - re-jen-er-a'-shun, re-: I. THE TERM EXPLAINED 1. First Biblical Sense (Eschatological) 2. Second Biblical Sense (Spiritual) II. THE BIBLICAL DOCTRINE OF REGENERATION 1. In the Old Testament 2. In the Teaching ...
[nave] REGENERATION (Under this topic are collected those scriptures that relate to the change of affections, commonly denominated "conversion,'' "a new creature,'' "a new birth,'' etc.) Deut. 30:6 Deut. 29:4. 1 Kin. 8:58; Psa. 36:...
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Faith
[ebd] Faith is in general the persuasion of the mind that a certain statement is true (Phil. 1:27; 2 Thess. 2:13). Its primary idea is trust. A thing is true, and therefore worthy of trust. It admits of many degrees up to full ass...
[nave] FAITH. 2 Sam. 22:31; Psa. 5:11; Psa. 7:1; Psa. 9:9, 10; Psa. 18:30; Psa. 32:10; Psa. 33:18, 19; Psa. 34:8, 22 vs. 1-8;; Psa. 2:12. Psa. 36:7; Psa. 40:4; Psa. 64:10; Psa. 78:7 vs. 5-7.; Psa. 84:5, 12; Psa. 112:5, 7, 8; Psa. ...
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Baptismal Regeneration
[isbe] BAPTISMAL REGENERATION - bap-tiz'-mal re-jen-er-a'-shun: As indicated in the general articles on BAPTISM and SACRAMENTS, the doctrine ordinarily held by Presbyterians, Congregationalists, Baptists, Methodists, and also by Lo...
[nave] BAPTISMAL REGENERATION Some see in John 3:5; Tit. 3:5; Acts 2:38
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JOHANNINE THEOLOGY, 2
[isbe] JOHANNINE THEOLOGY, 2 - VI. Eternal Life. The development of the conception of eternal life must be set along with the doctrine of the moral nature of God and the doctrine of the incarnation as one of the greatest contributi...
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JOHANNINE THEOLOGY, 1
[isbe] JOHANNINE THEOLOGY, 1 - jo-han'-in,-in: I. THE ANTECEDENTS 1. Personality of Writer 2. Earlier New Testament Writings 3. Christian Experience and Teaching of History 4. Widening Contact with Gentile World 5. The Odes of Solo...
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Blindness
[nave] BLINDNESS Disqualified for priestly office, Lev. 21:18. Of animals, disqualified for a sacrifice, Lev. 22:22; Deut. 15:21; Mal. 1:8. Miraculously inflicted upon the Sodomites, Gen. 19:11; Syrians, 2 Kin. 6:18-23; Saul of T...
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SIN (1)
[isbe] SIN (1) - (chaTTa'th, "a missing," `awon, "perversity]" pesha`, "transgression," ra`, "evil," etc.; hamartano, "miss the mark," parabasis, "transgression" with a suggestion of violence, adikia, "injustice," "unrighteousness"...
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Mankind
[nave] MANKIND. Index of Sub-topics Created; Created in the Image of God; Design of the Creation of; Dominion of; Duty of; Equality of; Ignorance of; Immortal; Insignificance of; Little Lower than the Angels; Mortal; Spirit; Stat...
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BEAR; BORN
[isbe] BEAR; BORN - bar, born (vb.), (yaladh): Occurs frequently in its literal sense, alluding to motherhood (Gen 16:11; 17:17,19,21; 18:13; 22:23; 30:3; Lev 12:5; Jdg 13:3; 5:7; Ruth 1:12; 1 Ki 3:21; Jer 29:6); in the New Testame...
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Call
[ebd] (1.) To cry for help, hence to pray (Gen. 4:26). Thus men are said to "call upon the name of the Lord" (Acts 2:21; 7:59; 9:14; Rom. 10:12; 1 Cor. 1:2). (2.) God calls with respect to men when he designates them to some speci...
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Birth
[ebd] As soon as a child was born it was washed, and rubbed with salt (Ezek. 16:4), and then swathed with bandages (Job 38:9; Luke 2:7, 12). A Hebrew mother remained forty days in seclusion after the birth of a son, and after the ...
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Wicked
[nave] WICKED Compared with: Abominable branches, Isa. 14:19; ashes under the feet, Mal. 4:3; bad fishes, Matt. 13:48; beasts, Psa. 49:12; 2 Pet. 2:12; the blind, Zeph. 1:17; Matt. 15:14; bronze and iron, Jer. 6:28; Ezek. 22:18; br...
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Mysteries
[nave] MYSTERIES. Of Redemption Deut. 29:29; Job 15:8; Psa. 25:14; Prov. 3:32; Amos 3:7; Matt. 11:25; Matt. 13:11, 35; Mark 4:11; Luke 8:10; John 3:8-12; Rom. 16:25, 26; 1 Cor. 2:7-10; 2 Cor. 3:12-18; Eph. 1:9, 10; Eph. 3:3-5, 9,...
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Righteous
[nave] RIGHTEOUS. Index of Sub-Topics Miscellany of Minor Sub-Topics; Contrasted with the Wicked; Described; Promises to, Expressed or Implied. Miscellany of Minor Sub-Topics Compared with: The sun, Judg. 5:31; Matt. 13:43; sta...
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PAPYRUS
[isbe] PAPYRUS - pa-pi'-rus (Cyperus papyrus; bublos, biblos, whence biblion, a roll, ta biblia, "the Books" = the Bible): 1. Papyrus Paper 2. Egyptian Papyri 3. Aramaic Papyri 4. Greek Papyri 5. Their Discovery. 6. Classical Papyr...
Arts
Hymns
(Note: In "active" or "on" condition, the hymns music will be played automatically when mouse hover on a hymns title)
- 'Ku Disalibkan dengan Tuhanku [KJ.404] ( Dying with Jesus / Moment by Moment )
- Aku Percaya [KJ.280]
- Bila Kulihat Bintang Gemerlapan [KJ.64]
- Golgota, Tempat Tuhanku Disalib [KJ.177]
- Hai Umat, Nyanyilah [KJ.232]
- Jurang di Hati Lekas Timbuni [KJ.142]
- Kita Harus Membawa Berita [KJ.426]
- Kita, Anak Adam [KJ.156]
- Lihatlah Kayu Salib [KJ.180]
- Maju, Berjuanglah Terus [KJ.251]
- Marilah, Marilah, Hai Saudara [KJ.338]
- Menjulang Nyata Atas Bukit Kala [KJ.183] ( Above the Hills of Time )
- PadaMu, Tuhan dan Allahku [KJ.367]
- Pengikut Kristus, Nyanyilah [KJ.284]
- Sang Anak domba yang Kudus [KJ.160]
- Sebelum Semua Jadi [KJ.136]
- Siang, Malam, Musim, Tahun [KJ.331]
- SuaraMu Kudengar [KJ.33] ( I Am Coming, Lord / I Hear Thy Welcome Voice )
- T'lah Kutemukan Dasar Kuat [KJ.38]
- Takkah Patut Ku Bernyanyi [KJ.290]
- Yang Mahakasih [KJ.381]
- Yesus, Tuhan, Engkaulah Mesias [KJ.141]
- [Joh 3:4] Man Named Nicodemus, A
- [Joh 3:5] Awaked By Sinai’s Awful Sound
- [Joh 3:5] Blessèd Jesus! Here We Stand
- [Joh 3:5] Ye Must Be Born Again
- [Joh 3:13] We May Not Climb The Heavenly Steeps
- [Joh 3:14] As When The Hebrew Prophet Raised
- [Joh 3:16] Almighty God, Whose Only Son
- [Joh 3:16] And Didst Thou Love The Race
- [Joh 3:16] Father, God, We Glorify
- [Joh 3:16] For God So Loved The World
- [Joh 3:16] God Gave His Son For Me
- [Joh 3:16] God Loved The World
- [Joh 3:16] God Loved The World So That He Gave
- [Joh 3:16] God So Loved The World
- [Joh 3:16] God’s Love Is As High As The Heavens
- [Joh 3:16] Good Christian Men, Rejoice
- [Joh 3:16] Gospel Bells, The
- [Joh 3:16] Here Is Love
- [Joh 3:16] I Know His Love Is Mine<
- [Joh 3:16] I’ll Live On
- [Joh 3:16] It Was For Me
- [Joh 3:16] Jesu, The Father’s Only Son
- [Joh 3:16] Jesus The Son Of God
- [Joh 3:16] O Holy Father, Who In Tender Love
- [Joh 3:16] O Wonder Amazing
- [Joh 3:16] Of The Father’s Love Begotten
- [Joh 3:16] Oh, It Is Wonderful
- [Joh 3:16] Only Son From Heaven, The
- [Joh 3:16] Song Of Salvation
- [Joh 3:16] Thou Fairest Child Divine
- [Joh 3:16] ’tis Christmas Day
Questions
- Thanks for your note and question. First, I'll give you the answer to your first question from the article on "Sacraments" in the New Bible Dictionary: SACRAMENTS. The word 'sacrament' (Lat. sacramentum) in its technical t...
- I just looked at A. T. Robertson's (he was a great Baptist Greek scholar) comments on John 3:16, and he states that these are not the words of Jesus, but rather of John. In the NET Bible, the quotation marks end at John 3:15,...
- I think I would have to begin with the words of John as my starting point: "No one has seen God at any time. The only begotten Son, who is in the bosom of the Father, He has declared Him" (John 1:18, NKJ). This is a propositi...
- The "Law of Moses" is a beautiful thingwhen men regard it rightly. This is why the Psalmist can say, "O how I love Thy law" (Psalm 119:97). The "Law of Moses was not meant to save men, but to show them their need to be saved,...
- Judging by the prevalence of sin and the early age at which children usually begin, we should say it was natural. David seemed to have that opinion (see Ps. 51:1-5). It was not much better before the fall. Adam and Eve do not...
- In the light of the teaching of Scripture, heaven is the place of God's abode where we also find the good angels and human beings because they were created in the image of God with a soul and spirit. Animals were not created ...
- In one of the Bible's most condensed declarations of Christian truth we read: "For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received, that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, and that He was bur...
- This verse is found in a context dealing with the question of Nicodemus which he gave in answer to Jesus' statement about the need to be born again. 3:9-10. Nicodemus was asking just how such spiritual transformation takes...
- When we look up the two expressions largely in the English text, we find: Sons of God Gen. 6:2; Gen. 6:4; Job 1:6; Job 2:1; Job 38:7; Matt. 5:9; Lk. 20:36; Rom. 8:14; Rom. 8:19; Gal. 3:26 Children of God Jn. 1:12; Jn. 11:52...
- While the Bible teaches us that "with God, all things are possible" (Matt. 19:26), and "with God nothing is impossible" (Luke 1:37), Scripture also teaches that God can and will do nothing that is inconsistent with His holy c...
- John 6:37, 44, 65, and 3:16 draw our attention to two equally valid principlesGod's sovereignty whereby He brings people into a relationship with Himself and man's volition or responsibility to personally trust in Christ. Bot...
- First, just as a beginning, it should be noted that the Israelites were not always commanded to annihilate all their enemies, only certain ones. The reasons will be suggested below. Second, if there is plenty of evidence ...
- Time won't allow me to do justice to this subject, but I'll share an overview of parts of one of my studies on election which covers some of the issues that pertain to your question. I have cut and pasted material into this a...
- "Faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen" (Heb. 11:1). We are commanded to have faith in God and in Christ (John 14:1; John 6:29) and yet it, of itself, is the gift and work of God in us, t...
- I think our safest and most reliable course of action is to see how the term is used and understood in the New Testament. Here are the references to "Son of God" in the NT: Matt. 4:3; 4:6; 8:29; 26:63; 27:40; 27:43; 27:54 ...
- Emotions run high and opinions vary widely on this issue, but I'll share my convictions on this issue. The word "repent" has to be understood within the context in which it is being used. In fact, very often, it should not e...
- The thought of a sacrifice for sin underlies the whole message of the Bible. The fact that John 3:17; John 8:11,12 and other promises do not specifically refer to this does not violate in any way the broad, general principle....
- I am the senior New Testament editor. I like the NASB and used it for many, many years. But its fundamental flaw is that it is too literal. Often the translators would pick the first entry out of BAGD and use that for the w...
- Here's the answer to your first question, according to A.T. Robertson (Word Pictures in the New Testament): Act 2:23 - Him (tou'ton). "This one," resumptive and emphatic object of "did crucify and slay." Being delivered up...
- I must confess some personal bias about the question you have raised, and suggest that others on the BSF Staff might disagree with me. My problem with the term "unconditional love" is that it is found nowhere in the Bible....
Sermon Illustrations
Reborn Spiritually;
What Does the Holy Spirit Do?;
Outline;
Definitions;
Why Did Jesus Die?;
Faith Alone;
Why Did Jesus Die?;
Regeneration;
Acts of Satan;
Thirty-one New Testament Descriptions of Sinful Mankind;
Course of the World;
Survival Kit;
Sheep and Goats;
John 3:1-18;
Types in the Bible;
The Greatest Sacrifice;
Trinity Explained;
The Trinity, Acting in Unity;
Mark 16:16;
Mark 16:16;
Genesis 3;
Heart;
The Gift of the Father;
World (Kosmos);
Do All in the Name of the Lord Jesus;
Colossians 3:23;
History of the Bible;
Common Christian Terms;
Unchanging;
Repentance;
Purpose of Miracles;
A Kingdom Implies a King;
God Never
;
Great Events Turn on Small Hinges;
Hebrews 11:1-6;
1 John 5:16;
Colossians 3:19;
Colossians 3:17;
The Importance of Love;
John 3:16;
Can We Know?
Resources/Books
Expositions Of Holy Scripture (Maclaren)
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The same came to Jesus by' night, and said unto Him, Rabbi, we know that Thou art a Teacher come from God: for no man can do these miracles that Thou doest, except God be with him.'--John 3:2.THE connection in which the Evang...
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The wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, and whither it goeth: so is every one that is born of the Spirit.'--John 3:8.PERHAPS a gust of night wind swept round...
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Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness.'--John 3:14.THIS is the second of the instances in this Gospel in which our Lord lays His hand upon an institution or incident of the Old Testament, as shadowing forth some aspec...
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Even so must the Son of Man be lifted up.'--John 3:14.I HAVE chosen this text for the sake of one word in it, that solemn must' which was so often on our Lord's lips. I have no purpose of dealing with the remainder of this cl...
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God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life.'--John 3:16.I venture to say that my text shows us a lake, a river, a pitcher, and a dr...